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Jatinga in Assam – where birds fly to die!

Where birds fly to die

Remember the Hitchcock flick, ‘The Birds’? – Jatinga would have been the perfect spot for the plot. When I heard about Jatinga, the first thing that crossed my mind was the climax of ‘The Birds’. An unexplained and bizarre suicide attack by birds on the inhabitants of Bodega. 


In the early days of 20th century, a flock of birds flew right into the bonfires (to scare off wild-pigs) lit by locals in Jatinga. The early tribal settlers of Jatinga – Zeme Nagas, were terrorised to see birds dropping dead in front of them. They thought a demonic force was punishing them for taking over the land. So they abandoned Jatinga in 1905 to avoid the wrath of the spirits.

This is the earliest memory of this bizarre phenomena amongst the locals. When I visited Jatinga in June, I couldn’t believe that this quaint village is the suicide spot for many avian flocks over the last century.

Church in Jatinga, Assam

One man’s loss is another man’s gain

Zeme Nagas sold off their land to the Jaintia tribe who made the best use of the bird-suicide phenomenon. Instead of worrying about the curse, they captured the dazed birds with long bamboo poles & sticks – dinner was sorted!

It was E. P. Gee, a naturalist who first wrote about the mass bird suicide in his book ‘Wildlife of India’ and brought this occurrence to global notice. Ornithologists have identified a total of forty four species of birds that gets affected by this so-called suicidal phenomenon. Tiger Bittern, Black Bittern, Little Egret, Pond Heron, Emerald Dove, Green Pigeon, Indian Pitta and Kingfishers are some bird species who meet their self-destructive urge at Jatinga.

Beautiful village of Jatinga

The Reason Behind Mass Bird Suicides in Jatinga

Jatinga’s mass (bird) suicides occurs when the air current flowing from South-West to North-East, reverses its direction over Borail valley. This horrible event usually happens between the months of August to October, under very specific conditions.

It has to be a moonless night with mist & drizzle, the wind in reverse direction and a specific time slot of 6 pm to 9.30 pm. It is at this hour that Jatinga translates into a perfect crime spot. The weather conditions disorient the birds. They then fly towards the only light source – the village, and ends up crashing into homes & bonfires.

However, the natives have reformed over time, refraining themselves from killing the birds for food & trying hard to save them from crashing into their homes. The tourism department of Assam has also set-up a watchtower and a museum (at Muolpong, Jatinga) with details  on this rare occurrence. 

Why visit Jatinga?

I wouldn’t visit this place in August, up until October, when the birds die. I find it a bit sadistic. But when you are in Haflong, you should surely visit this village. It is a living proof of the mysterious ways of Mother Nature.

In a  beautiful, lush green valley, this small village is the only place where a wicked natural phenomena occurs. To top it off, the region around Jatinga was once the hot bed of insurgency and countless acts of violence. Is this place really cursed?

I wouldn’t know. But I did see a tribe that survived over a century – an account of persistence & resilience. Inspiring much?

If you are heading to Jatinga, scroll down for a ‘quick-guide’ on things you should know to plan your trip 🙂

Important Information about Jatinga

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